NTEP Performance Indicator – Percentage Of Multidrug-resistant [MDR]/ Rifampicin-resistant [RR] Patients Initiated on Treatment Out of Totally Diagnosed

MDR/RR-TB treatment initiation rate is a key PMDT indicator. It measures the percentage of diagnosed MDR/RR-TB patients started on treatment, derived from PMDT quarterly reports.

Published on November 13, 2025
NTEP Performance Indicator – Percentage Of Multidrug-resistant [MDR]/ Rifampicin-resistant [RR] Patients Initiated on Treatment Out of Totally Diagnosed
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NTEP Performance Indicator – Percentage Of Multidrug-resistant [MDR]/ Rifampicin-resistant [RR] Patients Initiated on Treatment Out of Totally Diagnosed

This is an indicator to monitor Programmatic Management of Drug-resistant TB (PMDT).

Indicator Details

Indicator: Percentage of MDR/ RR-TB patients initiated on treatment out of totally diagnosed

Numerator: Number of MDR/ RR-TB patients started on treatment during the defined time period.

Denominator: Total number of diagnosed cases of MDR/ RR-TB during the defined time period.

Multiplier: 100

Data source: PMDT quarterly reports

Numerator Description

The numerator includes all the cases of MDR and RR initiated on treatment during the defined period.

Denominator Description

This includes all cases of drug-resistant TB diagnosed in the specified time.

Example

District X has a total of 2 cases of RR-TB alone and one case of MDR-TB diagnosed in the first quarter of 2021. Two among them were initiated on MDR-TB treatment.

% MDR-TB initiated on treatment out of totally diagnosed during the first quarter of 2021 = {2/ (2+1)} * 100 = 66.6%

Assessment

Question: What is the denominator of the percentage of MDR-TB cases initiated on treatment out of the totally diagnosed?

  • Option 1: Total diagnosed cases of MDR-TB
  • Option 2: Total diagnosed cases of RR-TB
  • Option 3: Both 1 and 2 added
  • Option 4: Total notified cases of TB

Correct Answer: 3

Correct Explanation: All cases of drug-resistant TB diagnosed in the specified time are included in the denominator of the percentage of MDR-TB cases initiated on treatment out of the totally diagnosed.


Resources

  • India TB Report, CTD, MoHFW, GoI, 2022
  • Training Modules (5-9) For Programme Managers & Medical Officers, NTEP, CTD, MoHFW, GoI, 2020.
  • Guidelines For Programmatic Management Of Drug Resistant TB in India, National TB Elimination Programme, Central TB Division Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India, New Delhi, March 2021
  • INDIA TB REPORT 2022

LMS Page Link

https://cms.swasth-egurukul.in/en/page-preview/62478

— Source: NTEP Website